clunit2

2023-10-21

CLUnit is a Common Lisp unit testing framework.

Upstream URL

notabug.org/cage/clunit2

Author

Tapiwa Gutu

Maintainer

cage

License

MIT
README

1CLUnit

2moved to https://codeberg.org/cage/clunit2/

3Overview

CLUnit is a Common Lisp unit testing framework. It is designed to be easy to use so that you can quickly start testing.

  • Author: Tapiwa Gutu
  • Maintainer of this fork: cage

CLUnit provides a rich set of features aimed at improving your unit testing experience:

  • Multiple inheritance for test suites allows you to group tests intohierarchies.
  • Composes the test results of each test run into a single report.
  • Allows redefinition of inline functions and macros without having toredefine your tests.
  • Supports composable test suite fixtures.
  • Allows for an interactive testing process which gives you access tothe test environment.
  • Provides visual feedback of the unit test progress.
  • Extensible test reporting. Builtin support for default reporting and"Test Anything Protocol" (TAP) output.
  • Released under MIT license

Check out the comprehensive CLUnit Tutorial (archived URL).

4Example

  (ql:quickload "clunit")

  (use-package :clunit)

  ;; Test suite for all number operation tests.
  (defsuite number-suite ())

  ;; Test suite for floating point operations
  (defsuite float-suite (number-suite))

  (defsuite integer-suite (number-suite))

  ;; Define a test called TEST-INT1
  (deftest test-int-1 (integer-suite)
    (assert-true  (= 1 1))
    (assert-equalp 4 (+ 2 2)))

  ;; Define a test called TEST-FLOAT1
  (deftest test-float-1 (float-suite)
    (assert-true (= 1.0 -1.0))
    (assert-equalp 4.0 (+ 2.0 2.0)))

  ;; expressions returning multiple value van be tested too
  (defun approx-equal (a b) (< (- a 0.1) b (+ a 0.1)))

  (deftest test-float-2 (float-suite)
    (assert-equality #'approx-equal
        (values 1 0.5)
        (floor 1.5)))

  (run-suite 'number-suite)

which produces the output:

  PROGRESS:
  =========

      NUMBER-SUITE: (Test Suite)

          INTEGER-SUITE: (Test Suite)
              TEST-INT-1: ..

          FLOAT-SUITE: (Test Suite)
              TEST-FLOAT-2: .
              TEST-FLOAT-1: F.

  FAILURE DETAILS:
  ================

      NUMBER-SUITE -> FLOAT-SUITE: (Test Suite)
          TEST-FLOAT-1: Expression: (= 1.0 -1.0)
                        Expected: T
                        Returned: NIL


  SUMMARY:
  ========
      Test functions:
          Executed: 3
          Skipped:  0

      Tested 5 assertions.
          Passed: 4/5 some tests not passed
          Failed: 1/5 some tests failed

5Tests and assertions

Each test, like test-int1 in the above example, can contain a number of assertions, given in the table below:

Assertion Description
<20>
assert-true EXPRESSION Passes if the expression EXPRESSION is not NIL
assert-false EXPRESSION Passes if EXPRESSION is NIL
assert-eq VALUE EXPRESSION Passes if (EQ VALUE EXPRESSION) returns true
assert-eql VALUE EXPRESSION Passes if (EQL VALUE EXPRESSION) returns true
assert-equal VALUE EXPRESSION Passes if (EQUAL VALUE EXPRESSION) returns true
assert-equalp VALUE EXPRESSION Passes if (EQUALP VALUE EXPRESSION) returns true
assert-equality TEST VALUE EXPRESSION Passes if (FUNCALL TEST VALUE EXPRESSION) returns true
assert-equality* VALUE EXPRESSION Passes if (FUNCALL *clunit-equality-test* VALUE EXPRESSION) returns true. By default clunit-equality-test is EQUALP
assert-expands EXPANSION EXPRESSION Tests macro expansion, passes if (EQUALP EXPANSION (MACROEXPAND-1 EXPRESSION)) is true
assert-condition CONDITION EXPRESSION Passes if EXPRESSION signals CONDITION
assert-fails FORMAT-STRING Force test to fail, giving a format string for the message

All of these tests take optional forms, which are evaluated and printed if the test fails. These can be used to provide test diagnostics or documentation. For example

  (deftest test-suiteless ()
    (let ((a 1)
          (b 2)
          (c 3))
      (assert-true (= a b c) "This assertion is meant to fail." a b c )))

  (run-test 'test-suiteless :report-progress nil)

produces the output:

FAILURE DETAILS:
================
    TEST-SUITELESS: Expression: (= A B C)
                    Expected: T
                    Returned: NIL
                    This assertion is meant to fail.
                    A => 1
                    B => 2
                    C => 3


SUMMARY:
========
    Test functions:
        Executed: 1
        Skipped:  0

    Tested 1 assertion.
        Failed: 1/1 all tests failed

6Implementation specific notes

6.1ABCL and CCL

To get a proper formatted summary the special variable variable *print-pretty* needs to be bound to a non nil value.

    (let ((*print-pretty* t))
      (run-test 'test-suiteless :report-progress nil))

7BUGS

Please file bug report onthe issue tracker

8Notes

This is a fork of https://github.com/tgutu/clunit .

Dependencies (0)

    Dependents (14)

    • array-operations
    • cl-colors2
    • cl-gists
    • cl-i18n
    • data-frame
    • dfio
    • easter-gauss
    • lla
    • nodgui
    • orizuru-orm
    • phos
    • purgatory
    • statistics
    • trivial-sanitize
    • GitHub
    • Quicklisp