cl-sdl2
2023-10-21
Bindings for SDL2 using c2ffi.
Upstream URL
Author
License
cl-sdl2
cl-sdl2
is a Common Lisp wrapper for the SDL 2.0 C Library, with many contributors, currently maintained by Michael Fiano mail@mfiano.net.
It is licensed under the MIT license.
Installation
sdl2 is in Quicklisp, see below for instructions.
SDL 2.0 C Library Install
See https://wiki.libsdl.org/Installation
On Linux, you can probably find SDL2 in your distribution's package set. For other platforms, or for building manually, download the source.
Package
- Debian based: Ubuntu, Mint etc
sudo apt-get install libsdl2-2.0
- Arch
sudo pacman -S sdl2
Compilation
If you need to compile from source for your Linux platform:
- Download source code
- Compile
- Install
For example:
cd /tmp wget https://www.libsdl.org/release/SDL2-2.0.4.tar.gz tar -xzvf SDL2-2.?.?.tar.gz cd SDL2-2.?.? ./configure make sudo make install
This will install the SDL-2.0.x C Library into your /usr/local location.
It's generally a good idea to install at a minimum the version of SDL2 that was wrapped; however, sub revisions should not introduce binary incompatibility and should be fine. If you install a different version, certain features may not be available or may not work correctly.
Quicklisp Install
sdl2 is best installed via QuickLisp, though for cutting-edge changes, you may want to install from github as below.
If you don't have Quicklisp, then follow the directions to install it. We assume you placed the Quicklisp repository in the default place as indicated by the directions and have added it to your lisp init file.
github install
cd $HOME/quicklisp/local-projects git clone https://github.com/rpav/cl-autowrap.git git clone https://github.com/lispgames/cl-sdl2.git
Then, use quicklisp to install the libraries required by cl-sdl2:
Start your lisp. Then, just:
(ql:quickload "sdl2")
Swank/Slynk features
sdl2 enables certain restarts for friendly interaction with SLIME or
Sly if you have either properly installed. "Proper installation" in
this case means swank.asd
or slynk.asd
is linked such that ASDF
can find and load it.
Note this is easily achieved even if you have installed them from github or some other non-Quicklisp repository:
- Symlink the directory to
$HOME/quicklisp/local-projects/
- Symlink the
.asd
to$HOME/.local/common-lisp/sources/
Similarly you could just clone into ~/quicklisp/local-projects
as
well; this should work on Windows as well. There are numerous other
options for configuring and managing ASDs, as well.
Running the sdl2 examples
Start your lisp:
(ql:quickload :sdl2/examples) (sdl2-examples:basic-test)
This example will open a window with an opengl primitive in it. Any mouse
movements or keystrokes are recorded in the terminal (or emacs SLIME output
buffer *inferior-lisp*
). Hitting the ESCAPE key will terminate the example.
OSX
Newer versions of OSX have had some difficulties as calls which require
nextEventMatchingMask
must be called from the main thread of your program.
This is especially relevant to SBCL, although issues have also been noticed in CCL.
Currently, initialisation must take place on your main thread:
(ql:quickload :sdl2/examples) ;; We should be able to run examples as normal on CCL #-sbcl (sdl2-examples:basic-test) ;; SBCL requires that we initialise in the main thread #+sbcl (sdl2:make-this-thread-main #'sdl2-examples:basic-test)
Thank you for using sdl2!